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28 March 2024

Tourism to create 245,000 direct jobs in 10 years: Dubai Chamber

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By Staff

The UAE travel and tourism sector is expected to create 245,000 jobs directly by 2023, registering an annual growth rate of 4.1 per cent, according to the latest research analysis released by Dubai Chamber of Commerce and Industry.

The analysis also found that capital investment in the sector is expected to rise annually by an average of 4.5 per cent, to reach Dh143.4 billion in 2023. This would increase travel and tourism’s share of the UAE’s total private investments to about 23.2 per cent, up from 22.8 per cent in 2013.

The UAE is ranked the 28th among 139 countries and 1st in the Middle East in the World Economic Forum’s "Travel & Tourism Competitiveness Report 2013". Dubai plays a lead role, holding a 66 per cent share of the UAE’s tourism economy, with Abu Dhabi having 16 per cent, and Sharjah 10 per cent.

Dubai tourism and travel industry

The restaurants and hotels sector was the highest growing sector in Dubai’s economy, registering 16.9 per cent annual growth rate. The sector also witnessed an increasing percentage share reaching about 4.5 per cent in 2012, compared to 3.4 per cent in 2008.

 In 2012, Dubai transport and communication sector had 14 per cent share in Dubai GDP rising from 12 per cent in 2008. The sector also witnessed relatively robust annual GDP growth rate of about 7.3 per cent up from -0.9 per cent in 2008. However, part of the transport and telecommunication sector value added can be related to the tourism sector.

Meanwhile, the total number of hotels in Dubai reached 406 hotels in June 2013, registering an annual growth rate of about 4 per cent compared to the same month in 2012, based on data from Dubai Statistics Centre.

Value-added

Based on the World Travel & Tourism Council (WTTC), in 2012 the estimated total value added generated by the UAE travel and tourism sector either directly or indirectly, reached about Dh193.6 billion compared to Dh176 billion in 2011, approximately accounting for 14.3 per cent share of GDP.

The UAE travel and tourism sector value added percentage share is expected to reach about 16.4 per cent of total GDP and to register an average annual growth rate of 5 per cent, to reach Dh325.4 billion by 2023.

Based on the same study, the UAE travel and tourism sector GDP in 2011 was larger than that of the education, automotive manufacturing, and chemicals manufacturing sectors. In terms of its direct GDP, travel and tourism is slightly smaller than the size of the financial services sector in the UAE.

Employment

In 2012, the estimated total contribution of UAE travel and tourism to employment was 383,500 jobs, representing 11.3 per cent of total employment, as compared to 363,100 jobs in 2011. This is forecast to increase by 2.6 per cent in 2013 to 393,500 jobs.

Over the next 10 years, the sector is expected to create 245,000 jobs directly by 2023 registering average annual growth rate of about 4.1 per cent. This includes employment by hotels, travel agents, airlines and other passenger transportation services; it also includes the activities of the restaurant and leisure industries directly supported by tourists.

Benchmarking tourism and travel sector to other sectors employment, it is found that the sector directly employs more people than the auto manufacturing, financial services, communications, mining and chemical manufacturing sectors.

Investment

UAE travel and tourism sector is estimated to have attracted capital investment of about Dh82.8 billion in 2012. This value is expected to rise by 11.7 per cent in 2013 and to grow annually on average by 4.5 per cent over the next 10 years to reach Dh143.4 billion in 2023. Travel and Tourism’s share in the UAE’s total private investment is projected to rise from 22.8 per cent in 2013 to about 23.2 per cent in 2023.

Another important direct contribution of travel and tourism sector to the economy is tourism expenditure. According to WTTC estimates, by 2023 international tourist arrivals are forecast to total 25.8 million generating expenditure of Dh207.1 billion, an increase of 5 per cent per year.

The UAE has identified tourism as one of the non-traditional products for export with high value that is aligned well with the country’s diversification strategy away from hydrocarbon sector. The main challenge is to achieve sustained growth which will entail developing new approaches to tourism market.

The biggest economic transformation that the UAE and Dubai are witnessing with the expanding tourism activity will lead to increased consumers spending and necessitates investment booms in the buildings and infrastructure that is needed to be carried out with great efficiency to ensure lucrative returns while maintaining competitiveness.