Mubarak's sons back in court on graft charges

A judge in Egypt threw out pleas for the release of former president Hosni Mubarak's two sons from detention on Monday, saying they must remain in prison until their corruption trial resumes in September. 

Gamal and Alaa Mubarak, with seven other men, are accused of violating stock market and central bank rules to make unlawful profits through dealing in shares of Al Watany Bank of Egypt . 

Mubarak's eldest son, Alaa, is a businessman. Gamal, a former banker, was widely viewed as being groomed for Egypt's top job until Mubarak was toppled in February 2011. 

Wearing white prison uniforms, they sat in a steel cage in the court at a Cairo police academy as a prosecution official read out the charges. The other defendants wore suits.

"This has absolutely no basis in fact. I deny these charges in whole and in their details," Gamal Mubarak told the judge. Alaa Mubarak said: "Unfortunately, sir, this is all lies and defamation."

Mubarak, 84, was given a life sentence on June 2 in the first trial in an ordinary court of an Arab leader ousted in a popular uprising. Earlier corruption charges against his sons were thrown out in that trial because a statute of limitation had expired.

Yasser El Mallawany and Hassan Heikal, board members and joint chief executives of investment bank EFG-Hermes, are also charged in the share dealing case. 

Mallawany looked irritated and unsettled when the judge called his name. He stood after the judge called for him a second time and he rose to his feet, saying: "This hasn't happened sir. None of this is true." 

The judge said the court would reconvene on Sept. 8, after a summer recess, to allow defence lawyers more time to examine the case. He rejected appeals from defence lawyers for the release of Mubarak's sons and extended travel bans on other defendants.   
  
 ACQUISITION

EFG has said it is confident in the "soundness of its legal position" regarding the 2007 acquisition of Al-Watany by National Bank of Kuwait. EFG said it would defend the two executives against the accusations and said the operations of EFG-Hermes had not been affected.

EFG's Heikal and another defendant, Ahmed Naem Badr, failed to attend Monday's hearing and did not send lawyers to represent them, Mamdouh Mohamed, a lawyer for Al Watany Bank, said. The judge ordered the two be brought to attend the next session. 

 Gamal Mubarak took an 18 per cent stake in EFG's private equity arm when it was formed in 1997. EFG Hermes Private Equity accounts for no more than 7 per cent of EFG Hermes Holding's total consolidated revenues, the bank said. 
 
"We did nothing wrong," former Al-Watany general manager Hussein Fathy, who was not among the accused, told Reuters outside the court. 
 
"When we were approached by the state's largest brokerage company, EFG Hermes, asking us if we would like to sell, we said OK as they made us a good offer," he said, adding he did not know how Alaa and Gamal Mubarak were linked to the case. 

The Mubaraks' lawyer Farid El Deeb asked for his clients to be released, saying they were arrested for a misdemeanour and not a felony, meaning that, by law, they cannot be in prison for more than six months, which they have already served.

Farid El Deeb also accused authorities of holding his clients without justification, saying they were being discriminated against simply because of their father's name.
 
"Why are they the only ones still behind bars? Everyone has been released but them. I ask you, why?" he told the court.

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