11.07 PM Thursday, 28 March 2024
  • City Fajr Shuruq Duhr Asr Magrib Isha
  • Dubai 04:57 06:11 12:27 15:53 18:37 19:51
28 March 2024

Brotherhood rejects appeal to 'swallow reality'

Egyptian supporters of deposed president Mohamed Morsi (portrait) walk past a barrier of sandbags to joing a rally organised by the Muslim Brotherhood group in his support outside Rabaa al-Adawiya mosque in Cairo on August 4, 2013. An Egyptian court set a trial date for Muslim Brotherhood leaders in a move likely to enrage supporters of the ousted Islamist president. (AFP)

Published
By Reuters

The Muslim Brotherhood on Monday rejected pleas from international envoys to "swallow the reality" that Mohamed Morsi will not return as Egypt'spresident.

The envoys from the United States and the European Union,trying to resolve a political crisis brought on by the army'sover throw of the Morsi a month ago, visited jailed Brotherhood deputy leader Khairat El-Shater in the early hours of Monday.

But he cut the meeting short, saying they should be talkingto Morsi, Brotherhood spokesman Gehad El Haddad said. People briefed on the meeting described it as long, in some moments intense, but constructive and useful.

From the other side, a senior military source said the armyand interim government would offer to free some jailed Muslim Brotherhood members, unfreeze its assets and give it three ministerial posts, in a move to end the crisis.

A source involved in the diplomatic initiative said the releases from prison were expected within hours.

The releases would be a confidence building measure, and theBrotherhood would be expected to make goodwill gestures to showthey have good intentions.

The army spokesman, Ahmed Ali, said no deal had been reached between the Brotherhood, the military and the government to endEgypt's political crisis.

Several thousand supporters marched through downtown Cairo calling for Mursi's reinstatement and denouncing the army general who led his overthrow.

Marchers chanted: "Morsi, Mursi" and "We are notterrorists", and waved pictures of the ousted leader.

The protest showed tensions still running dangerously highin Egypt despite the mediation effort by the United States, theEuropean Union, Qatar and the United Arab Emirates.

"Things should move soon, otherwise we shall miss thisopportunity. This is all still incredibly fragile." said asource involved in the diplomatic initiative.

Minimum damage

Mursi became Egypt's first freely-elected president in June2012, 16 months after the overthrow of US-backed strongmanHosni Mubarak, who had ruled for nearly 30 years.

But fears that he was trying to establish an Islamistautocracy, coupled with a failure to ease economic hardshipsafflicting most of Egypt's 84 million people, led to huge streetdemonstrations, triggering the army move.

Speaking about the talks in recent days, Brotherhoodspokesman Haddad said the envoys "still carry the position thatwe should swallow the reality and accept that the military couphas happened and try to recover with minimum damage".

"We refuse to do so," Haddad told Reuters.

There was no agreement on how to start talks, he added.

The state news agency said earlier that diplomats, including US Deputy Secretary of State William Burns and European Union envoy Bernardino Leon, had met Shater after midnight at the ToraPrison where he is being held south of Cairo.

Shater is seen as the political strategist of the group that propelled Mursi to office last year, and was arrested on charges of inciting violence after Morsi's downfall.

He told the envoys that only Morsi could "solve the mess"and the only solution was "full restoration of constitutional legitimacy and reversal of the coup", Haddad said.

"They invited him for discussions but he ended it abruptly... then he walked out of the room," Haddad said.

Mursi is being held at an undisclosed location, facing an investigation into accusations including murder. Most of therest of the Brotherhood's leadership is also in custody.

In Washington, State Department spokeswoman Marie Harf said Burns had no plans to meet Morsi. She suggested no breakthroughs were imminent.

"There is clearly much more work to do. We have the goal of helping the Egyptians get back to a democratically elected,inclusive government," Harf told reporters.

Violence on hold

The diplomatic push has so far helped to hold off further bloodshed between Morsi's backers and the security forces.

An EU source in Brussels said the mediators were stilltrying to build confidence between the various sides and did notwant to raise expectations.

"The real thing at this stage is to bring people together sothey can actually meet and discuss these issues and for that youhave to build up some trust and that can be done by veryconcrete measures, releasing people, dropping charges, notpressing charges, not moving into the squares, lowering thetension," the source said.

Thousands of Morsi supporters remain camped out in two Cairosit-ins, which the government has pledged to disperse. The government said on Sunday it would give mediation a chance but warned that time was limited.

Almost 300 people have been killed in political violencesince Morsi's overthrow, including 80 shot dead by security forces in a single incident on July 27.

During Monday's march, protesters sprayed graffiti on wallsand statues calling army chief General Abdel Fattah AlSisi, wholed Mursi's overthrow, a murderer and a traitor.

Security forces made no attempt to disperse a crowdestimated by reporters at several thousand strong.

"The military came and stole our country, they stoleeverything," said Mahmoud Isuafi, a businessman from the NileDelta city of Mansoura. "I want democracy. Where is my vote? Ican no longer elect my leader so I protest instead."

The military has laid out a plan that could see a new headof state elected in roughly nine months. The Brotherhood, whichspent decades in the shadows before Mubarak's downfall, says itwants nothing to do with it.

However, diplomats say the Brotherhood knows Morsi will notreturn as president and wants a face-saving formula for him tostep down that guarantees it a stake in the political future.

Two US senators, Republicans Lindsey Graham and John McCain, arrived in Cairo at President Barack Obama's request tomeet members of the new government and the opposition.

Before leaving on the mission, Graham said the Egyptianmilitary must back out of politics quickly or risk a cut of the$1.5 billion in aid it receives from Washington each year.