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North Korea has been secretly enriching uranium that could be used to build nuclear weapons at three or four undisclosed locations, a South Korean intelligence official was quoted as saying on Tuesday.
The facilities are in addition to the one at the North's main nuclear site in Yongbyon that was shown to a U.S. expert last month and that had more than 1,000 centrifuges, which officials there reportedly said were operational.
Uranium enrichment could give the North a second source of fissile material for weapons on top of its plutonium production programme at the Soviet-era nuclear programme at Yongbyon, which was frozen under a now-defunct international disarmament deal.
"The uranium enrichment facility at Yongbyon that the North disclosed to U.S. nuclear expert Siegfried Hecker is not among the three or four South Korea and the U.S. have established to be in existence," the unnamed official was quoted as saying by the Chosun Ilbo newspaper.
"We have established that the uranium enrichment tests that the North has been conducting for some time are at separate locations," the official said.
A South Korean government spokesman declined to comment on the report, which came after Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov chided North Korea over its nuclear programme and condemned an artillery attack on a South Korean island that killed four people last month. [ID:nLDE6BC23N]
Hecker, who toured the Yongbyon site in November, said the world should take the threat from the North's uranium enrichment programme seriously but added there may be a motive other than to quickly get bombs-grade fissile material.
North Korea has used its nuclear programme to sign two deals that were meant to compensate Pyongyang for ending it. Officials and experts say pursuit of nuclear arms was the impoverished state's most effective bargaining chip against regional powers.
Talks aimed at ending the North's nuclear arms programme in return for massive economic aid have been stalled for two years after the North rejected a regime of intrusive inspections.
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